Stewart from Canada; Bill Stanley of Tennesee; Mark Miller of Appleton, Wisconsin and Tony Giovanni of Nevada. [Online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/cuneiformThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Zecharia Sitchin's translation of fourteen tablets of Enki explains the history of the Anunnaki civilization and their full-fledged purpose for the visit to Earth. Click here to sign in with 0000043301 00000 n Should I re-do this cinched PEX connection? 2016. They chronicle the rise of fall of Akkad, Assyria and Babylonia, the worlds first empires. The text in this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. [Online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sumerian-languageHarford, T. 2017. Ninth (really tenth) Planet in our Solar System? We may be able to reconstruct whats going on in individual tablet, but we can never reconstruct the physical archaeological context from which they came, so theres a great loss of information there, he added. Cuneiform is believed to have originated around 8000 BC and was developed for economic purposes. 0000005617 00000 n From this position of dominance, the Akkadian language became a lingua franca and was used not only within the empire, but also beyond its borders. But that instrument (see Fig. Ruins of Ebla, Syria, where Sumerian tablets were discovered . 151-217. Each records transactions or deliveries of sheep, reed bundles or beer to a temple or an individual. The decipherment of the latter was an important development, as it provided a prototype for the interpretation of other languages written in cuneiform. 1704 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 1708 /H [ 2213 1010 ] /L 500718 /E 43684 /N 111 /T 466518 >> endobj xref 1704 66 0000000016 00000 n 6-16. In the millennium that followed, the Sumerian civilization flourished and with it their language. We will let you know if pressure is needed but it is best now to hold your energy in reserve. 5) left by the similar instrument on the twin rover Spirit (that roams on the other side of Mars). As some may already be aware, the Akkadians rose to power under Sargon of Akkad during the 24 th century BC and established the worlds first empire. Once this script was deciphered, scholars realized that the Achaemenid inscriptions were in fact composed of three languages and that they all spoke of the same thing. (BabelStone / Public Domain ). 230,000 Year Old Records etched in Ancient Sumerian Tablets, Origins of Easter & Jesus ResurrectionOxford University Translation Team "Inana's descent to the. Enki Sumerian Tablet Translation Ch.1- 1 of 6 squibblejack 3.12K subscribers 350K views 14 years ago This is a video series, if you want to purchase "The Lost Book of Enki, by mr. Zecharia. You can unsubscribe at any time and we'll never share your details to third parties. J.B. Hare, Redactor. But their most powerful invention, writing, has helped humanity develop ideas and technologies over millennia and now, train machines to learn from the past. Step into the past and uncover the mysteries of Micronesias Nan Madol, one of the most ancient and enigmatic lost cities in the world. Yet there it is, for anyone interested to see, in Crete's Iraklion Museum. Are there freely available texts of Geseriad in English? Half the tablet records planet positions and cloud cover, the same as any other night, but the other half of the tablet records an object large enough for its shape to be noted even though it is still in space. ( Juan Aunin / Adobe ). The rover, as (Fig. The astronomers made an accurate note of its trajectory relative to the stars, which to an error better than one degree is consistent with an impact at Kfels. The content is provided for information purposes only. Literary Sources for the History of Palestine and Syria: The Ebla Tablets. The language is Sumerian, the oldest written language, and there are six professionally written lines of cuneiform script on it. POLAND: Wydawnictwo Prokop of Warsaw, which has been publishing Zecharias books in Poland, has rushed into print The Earth Chronicles Expeditions; the edition shows on the cover the historical Gihon Spring in Jerusalem and includes all the original color plates (in addition to the numerous text illustrations). The cuneiform script was inscribed on a variety of material, including stone, metal, and wood. 0000009797 00000 n What difference does a different translation make? Thetford Priory, Lost Resting Place of Henry VIIIs Illegitimate Son. We found merchants' stalls, each identified with stone blocks inscribed with product symbols. We think these jars were eighty litres each, so that means were talking about hundreds of litres of lard.. UFOs: The Lost Evidence - Episode 4 - April 15, 2017 - American Heroes Channel and available on Amazon Video trailer << /Size 1770 /Info 1580 0 R /Root 1705 0 R /Prev 466506 /ID[<4dfc27d562b71a2039aa9c730134c652>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 1705 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 1579 0 R /Metadata 1581 0 R /Outlines 1709 0 R /Names 1707 0 R /StructTreeRoot 1706 0 R /SpiderInfo 1588 0 R /PageMode /UseOutlines >> endobj 1706 0 obj << /Type /StructTreeRoot /ClassMap 909 0 R /ParentTreeNextKey 111 /ParentTree 910 0 R /K [ 1744 0 R 1743 0 R 1741 0 R 1739 0 R 1737 0 R 1735 0 R 1733 0 R 1731 0 R 1729 0 R 1727 0 R 1725 0 R 1723 0 R 1721 0 R 1719 0 R 1717 0 R 1715 0 R 1713 0 R ] >> endobj 1707 0 obj << /IDS 1585 0 R /URLS 1586 0 R /Dests 1025 0 R >> endobj 1768 0 obj << /S 1385 /O 1537 /E 1553 /C 1569 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 1769 0 R >> stream Language is a powerful tool that allows us to communicate with one another across time and space. Why The Sumerians Worshipped The Anunnaki The Sumerians lived in Mesopotamia present-day Iraq and Iran between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers from about 4500 to 1750 B.C. 0000014066 00000 n The standard version of this epic was written in Akkadian, and was discovered by Hormuzd Rassam, a Turkish Assyriologist, in the Library of Ashurbanipal in Nineveh during the middle of the 19 th century. Ea is known as sumerian name of the swampy water that, once divided from plains, didn't carry pestilence from mud. Far Out Radio - December 28, 2015 Use this form if you have come across a typo, inaccuracy or would like to send an edit request for the content on this page. These tablets were then distributed across the world from Moscow, to London to Chicago. The texts were working on are not very interesting individually, but theyre extremely interesting if you take them as groups of texts, says Pag-Perron, who expects the English versions to be online within the next year. Digitisation is also helping researchers to piece together links between texts scattered in collections around the world. Dahl and his colleagues have been digitising tablets and seals stored in collections in Teheran, Paris and Oxford for a project known as the Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. The medium of choice for the Sumerians (as well as other civilizations that used this script), however, was the clay tablet. Cutting Edge Celtic Tech - 2,300-year-old Scissors Still Sharp and Shiny! Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. New acquisitions The Stanford Libraries recently acquired its second cuneiform tablet. Source: Pixabay/ CC0. However, since cuneiform was first deciphered by scholars around 150 years ago, the script has only yielded its secrets to a small group of people who can read it. In the case of Kfels there is no crater, so to modern eyes it does not look as an impact site should look. 0000003223 00000 n Thoths Storm: New Evidence for Ancient Egyptians in Ireland? "As often as not, I nod my head in a I know, I know gesture and file the item away; as I thank my fan I sometimes add the admonition: Why do you tell it just to me? and commitment in educating us with this knowledge. The full translation of the laconic text runs as follows: 18 jars of pig fat Balli. The Cuneiform Documents from the Iraqi Excavation at Drehem . the city of Zabala. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, collect data for ads personalisation and provide content from third parties. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Ken from Missouri City, Texas, who has sent a printout to me, added his notation: Why don't they do the math? A hidden tunnel leads to an unknown secret chamber inside Egypt's Great Pyramid, according to Zecharia Sitchin, the internationally acclaimed author of twelve books on ancient civilizations. That could change thanks to a very modern helper: machine translation. Why Did So Many Ancient Egyptian Children Suffer Anemia? 6a). 0000011447 00000 n It's an appropriate centennial anniversary thriller. I was in Urfa several years ago; there are many mounds needing excavation all around (the local legends associate the place with Abraham). a time when the primitive hunters-gatherers in the Andes could not possibly have the metallurgical and other ability to make the necklace! I want Assyriology, which covers half of human history and a very endangered cultural heritage, to be at the forefront of this.. 0000007743 00000 n Nevertheless, the Sumerian language continued as a written language for a much longer period of time, though its usage was greatly diminished. A letter from a Mr. Oswald in Austria and faxes from readers in Turkey alerted me the same week to headline news regarding discoveries at a mound called Goebekli Tepe near the town of Urfa in southeastern Turkey. As time went by, the Sumerians realized that they could replace the tokens by writing into the clay themselves, which would have been much easier. [Online] Available at: https://www.archaeology.org/issues/213-1605/features/4326-cuneiform-the-world-s-oldest-writingVigan, L. & Pardee, D. 1984. 0000006689 00000 n The museum has been very cooperative and will in all likelihood allow the bones to be tested when a qualified person or institution comes forward to do that and satisfies the balance of the museum's protocol requirements which are all reasonable. (siempreverde22 / Abode). The Conspiracy Show With Richard Syrett - November 22, 2015 sumerian tablet translation calls for re-examination of genesis text An alternative translation of the biblical Genesis text has revealed a realistic and down to earth story of flesh and blood farmers, recorded as the Anannage or the Elohim in the planted highlands, as opposed to God in heaven. Philippa Steele, a senior research fellow at Cambridge University, is an expert in the early writing systems of ancient Crete and Greece. Finkel is one of the worlds leading cuneiform experts. 0000001863 00000 n This vast online database already contains about a third of the worlds cuneiform texts, as well as some undeciphered written languages, such as Proto-Elamite from ancient Iran. Volume 107, pp. Dahl, along with researchers at the University of Southampton and the University of Paris-Nanterre, has digitised 3D images of about 2,000 stone seals from Mesopotamia. Apart from the type of trade goods, the Sumerian merchants were also interested in keeping track of their quantity and this led to the development of the numeral system in cuneiform. Contrary to accepted wisdom that the disc's pictographs are unique, I said, I have seen some of them before: Ships and men with a plumed headdress - in Egypt and in Mayan Chichen Itza in Mexico! The kings of Assyria accumulated huge libraries of tablets carrying cuneiform scripts that are the last remaining link to languages that died out long ago (Credit: British Museum). University of Oxford. Other tablets were fired in kilns (or unintentionally when a building burnt down), which made them hard and durable, thus allowing them to survive in the archaeological record, and to be discovered by archaeologists. UFO Author Will Lead Exploration of Rendlesham Forest Encounters Site, Debunking the Aryan Race Myth and Separating Fact from Fiction, Mysterious Lake Monster Causes Underwater Eruption (Video), The Black Death and Beyond: Uncovering the Secrets of Plague's Deadly Legacy (Video), The Kings Champion: Medieval Coronation Roles, With a Twist, Digging the Deep Blue: Challenges and Triumphs in Underwater Archaeology, The Roman Empire: A Story of Power, Glory, and Tragedy, The Mongol Onslaught: When Ukraine Fell to the Horde (Video), The Not-So-Romantic Truth About Life in Ancient Greece (Video). Zecharia's Books are published by HarperCollins (paperback) and Inner Traditions/Bear & Co. (hardcover), UFOs: The Lost Evidence - Episode 4 - April 15, 2017 - American Heroes Channel and available on Amazon Video, Blog Talk Radio - Voice of Olympus - July 25, 2016, Slooh.com and The canary Islands Observatory - January 23, 2016, The Conspiracy Show With Richard Syrett - November 22, 2015, Blog Talk Radio - Earth Ancients Radio - August 8, 2015 - about 10 minutes into the broadcast, Zecharia Sitchin's "Yartzeit" on October 9, 2021, Hidden Treasures from The Earth Chronicles Expeditions, Links to French Language Books Added to Book Page, Links to Spanish Language Books Added to Book Page, Links to German Language Books coming soon to the Book Page, The Anunnaki Chronicles -- A Zecharia Sitchin Reader, Sitchin Anthology Book Coming in September 2015, NASA's New Horizons to View Pluto for the First Time, "ENKI", "NIBIRU" DOMINATE "2012" SYMPOSIUM, EXISTENCE OF SECRET CHAMBER IN GREAT PYRAMID, A Personal Documentary and Tribute to Zecharia - available now, Bablylonians calculate movement of Jupiter via geometric formulas. Get weekly and/or daily updates delivered to your inbox. in knowing what was. 0000007512 00000 n Pag-Perron hopes that machines will eventually be able to translate more complex Sumerian tablets, and other languages like Akkadian. Documents and text were inscribed by the Sumerians on clay tablets, which has the advantage of greater durability than paper. The story surrounding the oldest written document at one of the worlds great research libraries has been unravelled in a new film. From these tablets, scholars have learned not only about the workings of the Sumerian language, but also about the culture and way of life of this ancient civilization. Top image: Sumerian tablets, Sumerian script is known as cuneiform. In fact, considering that the Akkadian language became the lingua franca of the region following the ascent of the Akkadian Empire, there are several sites where deposits of Akkadian clay tablets have been discovered. Epic of Gilgamesh. As mentioned earlier, the cuneiform script developed as a means to keep track of the flow of goods. This technique was simple, and it worked, though it was cumbersome especially if a merchant had to deal with a large quantity of goods. 0000012479 00000 n As an example, as religious texts and myths were recorded on clay tablets we have today an understanding of the Sumerian belief system. Nibiru is supposed to circle the sun every 3,600 earth years. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. This Youtube video explains how Sitchin was not a professional Assyriologist, but an enthusiast who taught himself Sumerian, and relied upon fundamental translation errors to support his theories. The kings of ancient Mesopotamia thought deeply about the past and the future. Although the Sumerians invented the cuneiform and began writing on clay tablets, the records they left behind are somewhat overshadowed by those of the Akkadians. What threw them off, and the other discrepancies detailed above, remain cause for continued headscratching. A cuneiform clay tablet that has puzzled scholars for over 150 years has been translated for the first time. 4 jars of pig fat Nimgir-ab-lah. Your feedback is important to us. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Without sprawling digital resources like this, training machines to do translation would not even be possible. Therefore, once Old Persian was deciphered the other two scripts could be studied as well. (Jastrow/ CC BY-SA 2.5 ). Some of the surviving tablets from his library are displayed at the British Museum as part of a special exhibition on Ashurbanipal. When it hit Kfels it created enormous pressures that pulverised the rock and caused the landslide but because it was no longer a solid object it did not create a classic impact crater. Apart from the clay tablets, there are also more than 50,000 Mesopotamian engraved seals scattered in collections around the world. No. What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? 0000009447 00000 n googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-ad-1449240174198-2'); }); The giant landslide centred at Kfels in Austria is 500m thick and five kilometres in diameter and has long been a mystery since geologists first looked at it in the 19th century. road trip to nova scotia from toronto LIVE To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? 4) are slightly convex (like the boards in a wooden barrel), leaving (see Fig. SUMERIAN TABLETS FROM UMMA THE UNIVERSITY PRESS 12 LIME GROVE, OXFORD ROAD, MANCHESTER NEW LONGMANS, GREEN & COMPANY LONDON: 39 PATERNOSTER ROWE.C. It may be our last remaining link to even older, unrecorded societies. 0000012727 00000 n The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature. part may be reproduced without the written permission. uO[$f%S. Let me share with you two recent examples: Some media outlets picked up a sensational discovery made in Peru that was announced on March 31, 2008 by a group of U.S. archaeologists: In a crude burial site high in the Andean mountains, they found next to a crumbling skull a beautiful golden necklace consisting of nine golden cylindrical beads separated by green colored rings made of semi-precious stone. 0000043031 00000 n This document is subject to copyright. This language was written in a script known as cuneiform, which was later adapted by other languages that emerged in Mesopotamia and its neighboring regions, including Akkadian, Elamite, and Hittite. Their battles and conquests may be forgotten by most. Neither your address nor the recipient's address will be used for any other purpose. As previously mentioned, cuneiform and clay tablets were used not only by the Sumerians, but by other civilizations in Mesopotamia and the neighboring regions as well. The Controversial Lapedo Child A Neanderthal / Human Hybrid? 3) shows, form continuous double tracks. Are there any translations of the 14 books of Enki? As scholars continue to translate these tablets, more light may be shed on the Sumerians and would allow us to paint a more complete picture of this ancient civilization. Why does Acts not mention the deaths of Peter and Paul? It includes prehistoric rulers and claims reigns lasting thousands of years, including 8 kings which ruled for a total of 241,200 years . 0000015019 00000 n From the Sumerians and Egyptians to the Victorians and beyond, humans have been striving to keep their surroundings clean since they first settled down and built permanent homes. We have more sources from Mesopotamia than we have from Greece, Rome and ancient Egypt together, says Jacob Dahl, a professor of Assyriologyat the University of Oxford. Interpreting non-statistically significant results: Do we have "no evidence" or "insufficient evidence" to reject the null? 0000014661 00000 n Yet here there is a distinct untreaded break, a disconnection; how is that possible, if the camera is looking back on where the rover had passed? Written Akkadian ceased to be used around the beginning of the Christian period and Sumerian went extinct shortly before this happened. A must see are the ruins of Knossos, the Minoan capital excavated by Sir Arthur Evans. About Zecharia Sitchin. Nevertheless, having to draw the symbol for a loaf of bread 10 times to represent that amount was still not very efficient. Alaljar ruled for 36000 years. Mesopotamia gave us the wheel, astronomy, the 60-minute hour, maps, the story of the flood and the ark, and the first work of literature, the Epic of Gilgamesh. You can make out features that are very difficult to make out with the naked eye, she says. Few of us will ever cradle a 5,000-year-old tablet in our palm. In this A Sumerian ziggurat was a towering, stepped structures built in ancient Mesopotamia over 4,000 years ago. Cuneiform. Ager, S. 2019. 0000014441 00000 n which was a gift of David C. Weber in 1990 (https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/4083797).
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